UNIVERSITY OPHTHALMOLOGY CONSULTANTS
 

CASE OF THE MONTH

CASE #11

 
WHAT TREATMENT SHOULD THE PATIENT RECEIVE?

EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT: The nail was left in place, and care was taken during the examination to avoid manipulating the foreign body. The nail’s size and the fear of causing further injury by accidentally displacing the nail precluded the use of an eye shield. Because the upper lid was stabilizing the nail (see photograph below), a large cup was not placed over it. Intravenous vancomycin and ceftazidime were administered immediately in the emergency department. A CT scan of the orbit was ordered that revealed the presence of a nail in a formed globe with a normal-appearing optic nerve. No posterior penetration of the globe was observed, nor were there any other foreign bodies or fractures. The medical team prepared the patient for surgery in the operating room.

OPERATING ROOM: In the operating room, a conjunctival peritomy was performed from the 10-o’clock to the 2-o’clock limbal position by carefully dissecting the conjunctiva from the nail. The nail was removed, and protruding vitreous was cut flush to the wound. The nail was submitted for culture. Three sutures were used to close the scleral laceration and subconjunctival antibiotics were injected. Indirect ophthalmoscopy was performed under anesthesia that showed no retinal breaks or detachment. A small amount of blood was noted near the wound site.

 

EXTERNAL PHOTOGRAPH OS: PENETRATING EYE WOUND
Penetrating eye wound   Penetrating eye wound

 

What treatment should the patient receive at this point?
       
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