UNIVERSITY OPHTHALMOLOGY CONSULTANTS

 

CASE OF THE MONTH

CASE #25

 

 
FOLLOW-UP VISITS AFTER VITRECTOMY



POSTOPERATIVE WEEKS 1 & 3

  • The patient retained vision between hand motions at 1 foot and light perception OD.
  • In the course of follow-up, early signs of proliferative vitreoretinopathy with epiretinal membrane
    formation and mild retinal traction developed.


POSTOPERATIVE WEEK 5

On July 27, 2001, approximately 5 weeks after surgery and 8 weeks after the initial injury, the patient reported decreased vision in her left eye of approximately 1-week duration. She did not have photopsia. At that time her history was significant for a second motor vehicle accident on July 25, 2001 without ocular injury. There was no history of previous upper respiratory infection or arthralgia. The visual acuity was light perception OD and 20/25 OS with no improvement using a pinhole.

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SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION OD

Mildly injected conjunctiva intact over the scleral buckle
Clear cornea without keratic precipitates
Well-healing corneal laceration
Aphakic depth anterior chamber with trace cell and flare
Aphakic pupillary space
Full silicone fill of the vitreous cavity
    FUNDUS EXAMINATION OD

Clear media and a macula-off traction retinal detachment posterior to the scleral buckle arising from proliferative vitreoretinopathy

SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION OS

White and quiet conjunctiva
Clear cornea without keratic precipitates
Deep and quiet anterior chamber
Pharmacologically dilated pupil
Clear lens
Syneretic vitreous without cell or definite posterior vitreous detachment.
    FUNDUS EXAMINATION OS

Clear media and flat retina.
Well-circumscribed, circular, areas of gray-white discoloration 100 to 500 µm in diameter, apparently at the level of the RPE and confined mostly posterior to the equator.
The lesions spared the fovea, and there were no abnormalities anterior to the equator with scleral depression for 360 degrees.
The lesions did not appear to be elevated.
No areas of retinitis or perivasculitis were noted, nor was the granular appearance of subfoveal RPE that one sees in MEWDS present.
The optic nerve head margins were slightly blurred.

 

 

Click to view fundus images OS
       
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